Acromyrmex fracticornis grass-cutting ants construct conspicuous chimney-shaped nest turrets made of intermeshed grass fragments.We asked whether turrets are constructed by merely piling up nearby materials around the entrance, or whether ants incorporate different materials as the turret develops.By removing the original nest turrets and following
Abstract Long-term studies of animal microbiomes under natural conditions are valuable for understanding the effects of host demographics and environmental factors on host-associated microbial communities, and how those effects interact and shift over time.We examined how the cloacal microbiome of wild Sceloporus virgatus (the striped plateau Elect
The purpose of this research is to describe character values in al-Islam Kemuhammadiyahan and Arabic activities as well as the Hizbul Wathon scouting movement program at SMP 4 Muhammadiyah Medan.In qualitative research, the research approach used is phenomenology.Data were collected through observation, interview, and documentation.The results of t
Objective: Out-of-hospital blood transfusion (OHBT) is becoming increasingly common across the prehospital environment, yet there is significant variability in OHBT practices.The Canadian Prehospital and Transport Transfusion (CAN-PATT) network was established to collaborate, standardize, and evaluate the effectiveness of out-of-hospital blood tran
Car Number Plate Recognition (CNPR) is a term for automatic recognition of vehicle license plates.It is compatible with future projected transportation systems and has acquired considerable notice for its broad implementation domain in traffic departments, law execution, and security systems.The main target of CNPR systems is to extract characters